摘要
目的 分析在骨科单踝膝关节置换术（UKA）围手术期采用全面护理的应用效果。方法 选取100例行单踝膝关节置换术患者，随机平均分为两组，即对照组与观察组，每组50例。分别应用常规护理、常规护理基础上加用全面护理，并对两组护理效果进行对比分析。结果 干预后，两组在HSS、临床指标及生活质量等方面均明显改善，且观察组优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 在UAK围手术期应用全面护理干预，对改善患者膝关节功能与临床指标具有促进作用，并进一步显著提升其生活质量，应用效果较好。
关键词： 全面护理；常规护理；膝关节；HSS；生活质量；临床指标；单髁置换术
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application effect of comprehensive care in orthopedic single ankle knee replacement (UKA). Methods 100 patients with single ankle knee replacement were randomly divided into two groups, namely control group and observation group, with 50 patients in each group. Routine nursing and routine nursing were applied respectively, and the nursing effect of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results After the intervention, the two groups improved significantly in HSS, clinical indicators and quality of life, and the observation group was better than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The perioperative application of comprehensive nursing intervention in UAK can improve the knee function and clinical indicators, and further significantly improve the quality of life, with good application effect.
Key words： Comprehensive care; General care; Knee joint; HSS; Quality of life; Clinical indicators; Single condylar replacement
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