Application of nurse patient communication in obstetric nursing
护患沟通在妇产科护理中的应用研究

摘要

目的 探究在对妇产科护理中联合应用护患沟通的优势，并深入探析此项联合方案的实施价值 所在。方法 参与此次研究患者皆来自横峰县中医院妇产科收治的病患共计 60 例，研究时间为 2020 年 2 月 -2021 年 2 月期间，将 60 例妇产科患者分组进行对比分析，组别命名为对照组、观察组。其中二分之一患 者给予常规护理，设定为对照组，二分之一患者予以常规护理+护患沟通，设定为观察组，并鉴于研究的准 确性、科学性，两组患儿病例资料均完整，且无异样。对其实施差异性护理措施后，将两组患者 SAS 评分、 SDS 评分、护理满意度情况进行对比，并将相关数据予以整合并做详细阐述。结果 观察组在 SAS 评分、 SDS 评分，两项数据指标均低于对照组，且护理满意度显著高于对照组，据显示两组之间存在明显性差异， 统计学分析后 P 值低于 0.05，即对比存在意义。观察组患者护理质量优于对照组患者，差异均有统计意义 （p＜0.05）。结论 在妇产科护理中介入护患沟通，不断提高护理质量，为患者提供专业化、人性化的护理 服务，加强与患者之间的沟通，有效消除患者不良情绪，具有较强可塑性与发展潜能，令患者高度满意， 非常值得在临床中大力推广运用。

Abstract

To explore the advantages of the joint application of nurse patient communication in obstetrics and gynecology nursing, and to further explore the implementation value of this joint scheme.
Methods A total of 60 patients were admitted from the obstetrics and Gynecology department of Hengfeng County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The study period was from February 2020 to February 2021. In February 2021,60 obstetrics and gynecology patients were grouped for comparative analysis, and the group was named as control group and observation group.One half of the patients were given routine care, set as the control group, and half of the patients gave routine care +nurse-patient communication, which was set as the observation group. In view of the accuracy and scientific nature of the study, the case data of children in the two groups were complete and different.After the implementation of differential care measures,the SAS score, SDS score and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared, and the relevant data were integrated and elaborated in detail.
Results In the observation group, in the SAS score and SDS score,both data indicators were lower than the control group, and the degree of care satisfaction was significantly higher than the control group. It is shown that there was an obvious difference between the two groups. The P-value after statistical analysis was lower than 0.05, that is, the significance of comparison. The nursing quality of observation group was better than control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   in obstetric nursing intermediary, nurse patient communication can continuously improve the quality of nursing,provide patients with professional and humanized nursing clothes,strengthen communication with patients, effectively eliminate patients' bad emotions, have strong plasticity and development potential, and make patients highly satisfied. It is not often worth popularizing and applying in clinical practice.