The effect of high-quality nursing in the perioperative period of elderly patients with thoracolumbarcompression fractures
老年胸腰椎压缩骨折围手术期优质护理的效果

摘要

目的:探讨老年胸腰椎压缩骨折患者围手术期中采用优质护理的效果。方法:将 80 例老年胸腰 椎压缩骨折患者，双盲随机法分二组。对照组给予常规护理，实验组实施围手术期优质护理。比较两组护 理前后临床效果。结果:实验组视觉模拟评分、生理应激指标、焦虑自评量表评分低于对照组，护理满意度 高于对照组，老年胸腰椎压缩骨折手术全程时间、术后住院时间短于对照组，压疮、下肢深静脉血栓等并 发症发生率低于对照组，P＜0.05。结论:老年胸腰椎压缩骨折患者实施围手术期优质护理效果确切，值得推 广。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effect of high-quality nursing in the perioperative period of elderly patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures.
Methods: 80 elderly patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group was given perioperative high-quality nursing. The clinical effects of the two groups before and after nursing were compared.
Results: The scores of visual analogue scale, physiological stress index and anxiety self-rating scale in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group. The incidence of complications such as pressure ulcers and lower extremity deep vein thrombosis was lower than that in the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion  : The effect of perioperative high-quality nursing for elderly patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures is accurate and worthy of promotion.