The impact of step-down thinking mode nursing combined with standardized plan nursing model on the negative emotions and compliance of patients with gastrointestinal tumors undergoing chemotherapy
降阶梯思维模式护理联合标准计划护理模式对胃肠肿瘤后化疗患者不良情绪及依从性的影响

摘要

目的 分析为胃肠肿瘤后化疗患者提供降阶梯思维模式护理联合标准计划护理模式，对其不良情绪、依从性的影响。方法 选取40例胃肠肿瘤后化疗患者，来院接受治疗的时间均为2024年1月至2026年1月，经随机数字表法进行分组，其中接受常规护理干预的20例患者纳入到对照组，接受降阶梯思维模式护理联合标准计划护理模式的20例患者纳入到研究组，比较两组的不良情绪评分及依从性。结果 与对照组干预后相比较，研究组的9项患者健康问卷抑郁量表（PHQ-9）评分、广泛性焦虑量表（GAD-7）评分均更低（P＜0.05），依从性评分更高（P＜0.05）。结论 为胃肠肿瘤后化疗患者提供降阶梯思维模式护理 联合标准计划护理模式，不但可显著减轻其不良情绪，而且可有效提高其依从性。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the impact of providing step-down thinking mode nursing combined with standard plan nursing model for patients with gastrointestinal tumors undergoing chemotherapy on their negative emotions and compliance.
Methods 40 patients with gastrointestinal tumors undergoing chemotherapy were selected. The time of admission for treatment was from January 2024 to January 2026. They were divided into groups by random number table method. Among them, 20 patients receiving routine nursing intervention were included in the control group, and 20 patients receiving step-down thinking mode nursing combined with standard plan nursing model were included in the study group. The negative emotion scores and compliance scores of the two groups were compared.
Results Compared with the intervention after control group, the Patient Health Questionnaire‑9 (PHQ-9) score and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7(GAD-7) score of the study group were lower (P < 0.05), and the compliance score was higher (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Providing step-down thinking mode nursing combined with standard plan nursing model for patients with gastrointestinal tumors undergoing chemotherapy can not only significantly reduce their negative emotions, but also effectively improve their compliance.