Application of evidence-based nursing in the nursing care of acute myocardial infarction complicated with arrhythmias
急性心肌梗死并发心律失常护理中循证护理的应用

摘要

目的 研究循证护理应用于急性心肌梗死并发心律失常产生的效果。方法 采用回顾性研究方法，研究对象为急性心肌梗死并发心律失常者。研究时间为2023年5月至2024年5月。研究例数为60例。分组方式为随机摸球。分组内容为对照组和实验组，均为30例，对照组采取常规护理，观察组采取循证护理。收集分析护理效果。结果 与对照组（常规护理）相比，实验组（循证护理）患者卧床时间、住院时间更短，并发症发生率更低，护理后的心功能分级更低，护理满意度更高，SF-36评分更高（P<0.05）。结论 循证护理可以有效减少急性心肌梗死并发心律失常患者并发症发生风险，缩短恢复所需时间，促进心功能恢复，提高生活质量，获得满意评价，有较高应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of evidence-based nursing on the occurrence of arrhythmia in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Methods A retrospective study was conducted on patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by arrhythmia. The research period is from May 2023 to May 2024. The number of research cases is 60. The grouping method is to randomly touch the ball. The grouping consists of a control group and an experimental group, both consisting of 30 cases. The control group receives routine care, while the observation group receives evidence-based care. Collect and analyze nursing outcomes.
Results Compared with had shorter bed rest time and hospitalization time, lower incidence of complications, lower cardiac function grading after nursing, higher nursing satisfaction, and higher SF-36 score (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Evidence based nursing can effectively reduce the risk of complications in shorten the recovery time, promote cardiac function recovery, improve quality of life, obtain satisfactory evaluation, and have high application value.