摘要
目的 分析妊娠期高血压患者中应用前瞻性风险意识护理对自护能力的影响。方法 将2025年1月-2025年12月本院妊娠期高血压患者86例纳入研究，随机数字表法，分为参照组（传统护理，43例）、研究组（前瞻性风险意识护理+传统护理，43例），对比两组血压水平、自护能力。结果 研究组干预后血压水平低于参照组（P＜0.05）；研究组干预后自护能力评分高于参照组（P＜0.05）。结论 前瞻性风险意识护理可有效改善血压水平，提高患者的自护能力。
关键词： 妊娠期高血压；前瞻性风险意识护理；血压；自护能力
Abstract
Objective To analyze the impact of prospective risk awareness nursing on self-care ability in patients with gestational hypertension. Methods A total of 86 patients with gestational hypertension admitted to our hospital from January 2025 to December 2025 were included in the study. They were randomly divided into a refer to group (conventional nursing, 43 cases) and a study group (prospective risk awareness nursing + conventional nursing, 43 cases) using a random number table. The blood pressure levels and self-care ability scores of the two groups were compared. Results The blood pressure levels of the study group after intervention were below those of the refer to group (P < 0.05); the self-care ability scores of the study group after intervention were above those of the refer to group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Prospective risk awareness nursing can effectively improve blood pressure levels and enhance patients’ self-care ability.
Key words： Gestational hypertension; Prospective risk awareness nursing; Blood pressure; Self-care ability
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