The impact of postoperative rehabilitation nursing with chest band fixation on pain relief and healing quality in patients with rib fractures
肋骨骨折患者胸带固定术后康复护理对疼痛缓解及愈合质量的影响

摘要

目的 探讨康复护理对肋骨骨折患者胸带固定术后疼痛缓解及愈合质量的影响。方法 选取我院2024年10月-2025年10月收治的80例行胸带固定术的肋骨骨折患者作为研究对象，依据手术时间分为对照组（n=40）和试验组（n=40），对照组采用术后常规护理，试验组在此基础上采用术后康复护理，针对两组患者术后疼痛评分、骨折愈合时间、并发症发生率进行比较。结果 试验组术后1周、术后2周的VAS评分均低于对照组（P＜0.05）；骨折愈合时间短于对照组（P＜0.05）；试验组的并发症发生率为2.50%，低于对照组的17.50%（P＜0.05）。结论 康复护理对肋骨骨折患者胸带固定术后疼痛缓解具有显著作用，缩短了患者骨折愈合时间，避免较多并发症影响患者康复，临床应用意义较强。

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of rehabilitation nursing on pain relief and healing quality after thoracic band fixation in patients with rib fractures.
Methods Eighty patients with rib fractures who underwent thoracic band fixation in our hospital from October 2024 to October 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into the control group (n=40) and the experimental group (n=40) based on the operation time. The control group received routine postoperative care, while the experimental group received postoperative rehabilitation care on this basis. The postoperative pain scores, fracture healing time and complication rates of the two groups of patients were compared.
Results The VAS scores of the experimental group at 1 week and 2 weeks after the operation were both lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The fracture healing time was shorter than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 2.50%, which was lower than 17.50% in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Rehabilitation nursing plays a significant role in relieving pain after thoracic band fixation in patients with rib fractures, shortens the fracture healing time of patients, and avoids many complications affecting the recovery of patients. It has strong clinical application significance.