The impact of pain intervention under the nursing team strategy on sleep quality, pain management and quality of life in gastric cancer patients
护理团队策略下疼痛干预对胃癌患者睡眠质量、疼痛管理与生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 探讨护理团队策略下疼痛干预在改善胃癌患者睡眠质量、疼痛程度及生活质量中的应用效果。方法 选取2025年1月-2026年1月我院收治的100例胃癌患者，按随机数字表法分为对照组（50例，常规护理）与观察组（50例，护理团队策略下疼痛干预）。对比两组护理前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）、视觉模拟疼痛评分（VAS）、世界卫生组织生存质量测定简表（WHOQOL-BREF）评分，统计患者护理满意度。结果 护理前两组PSQI、VAS评分比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；护理后观察组PSQI、VAS评分均显著低于对照组（P<0.05）。护理前两组WHOQOL-BREF各维度评分比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；护理后观察组生理、心理、社会关系、环境维度评分均显著高于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组护理满意度96.00%，显著高于对照组的84.00%（P<0.05）。结论 护理团队策略下疼痛干预可有效减轻胃癌患者疼痛程度，改善睡眠质量，全面提升患者生活质量，且患者认可度高，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of pain intervention under the nursing team strategy in improving sleep quality, pain degree and quality of life of gastric cancer patients.
Methods A total of 100 gastric cancer patients admitted to our hospital from January 2025 to January 2026 were selected and divided into the control group (50 cases, conventional nursing) and the observation group (50 cases, pain intervention under nursing team strategy) by random number table method. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) scores of the two groups before and after nursing were compared, and the nursing satisfaction of patients was counted.
Results There was no significant difference in PSQI and VAS scores between the two groups before nursing (P>0.05); after nursing, the PSQI and VAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the scores of each dimension of WHOQOL-BREF between the two groups before nursing (P>0.05); after nursing, the scores of physical, psychological, social relationship and environmental dimensions of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 96.00%, which was significantly higher than 84.00% of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Pain intervention under the nursing team strategy can effectively reduce the pain degree of gastric cancer patients, improve sleep quality, comprehensively enhance the quality of life of patients, and has high patient recognition, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.