摘要
目的 探讨多感官刺激联合早期康复护理在预防ICU获得性衰弱（ICU-AW）中的应用效果。方法 选取ICU收治的86例患者，随机分为观察组（常规护理+早期康复护理+多感官刺激干预）与对照组（常规护理+早期康复护理）各43例，比较干预效果。结果 干预后，观察组MRC评分、营养指标、高于对照组，炎症因子水平、ICU-AW发生率低于对照组，呼吸功能指标优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 多感官刺激联合早期康复护理可显著降低ICU-AW发生率，效果良好。
关键词： 多感官刺激；早期康复护理；ICU获得性衰弱；肌肉力量；炎症因子；呼吸功能
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of multi-sensory stimulation combined with early rehabilitation nursing in preventing ICU-acquired weakness (ICU-AW). Methods 86 patients admitted to the ICU were randomly divided into an observation group (routine nursing + early rehabilitation nursing + multi-sensory stimulation intervention) and a control group (routine nursing + early rehabilitation nursing), with 43 patients in each group, to compare the intervention effects. Results After the intervention, the MRC score, nutritional indicators of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, while the levels of inflammatory factors and the incidence of ICU-AW were lower than those of the control group, and the respiratory function indicators were better than those of the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion Multi-sensory stimulation combined with early rehabilitation nursing can significantly reduce the incidence of ICU-AW with good results.
Key words： Multisensory stimulation; Early rehabilitation nursing; ICU-acquired weakness; Muscle strength; Inflammatory factors; Respiratory function
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