摘要
目的 分析标准化健康教育对维持性血液透析肾衰竭患者的影响。方法 选择我院在2024年8月份至2025年8月份收治的100例患者进行研究，随机数字表法分成对照组和实验组，每组50例，对照组常规管理，实验组为标准化健康教育，对比两组治疗依从性；生活质量；自我管理能力。结果 护理后，实验组患者的治疗依从性、生活质量高于对照组（p<0.05），自我管理能力高于对照组（p<0.05）。结论 对维持性血液透析肾衰竭患者提供标准化健康教育可以提升患者的治疗依从性，提高患者生活质量，提升患者的自我管理能力，值得提倡。
关键词： 标准化健康教育；维持性血液透析；肾衰竭；影响
Abstract
Objective To analyze the impact of standardized health education on patients with end-stage renal failure undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Methods A total of 100 patients admitted to our hospital from August 2024 to August 2025 were selected for the study. They were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group using the random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine management, while the experimental group received standardized health education. The treatment compliance, quality of life, and self-management ability of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing intervention, the treatment compliance and quality of life of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group (p<0.05), and the self-management ability was also higher than that of the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion Providing standardized health education to patients with end-stage renal failure undergoing maintenance hemodialysis can improve treatment compliance, enhance quality of life, and strengthen self-management ability, which is worthy of promotion.
Key words： Standardized health education; Maintenance hemodialysis; Renal failure; Impact
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