Observation of the effect of applying the PDCA cycle in nursing management of the central sterilization supply center
消毒供应中心护理管理中应用PDCA循环的效果观察

摘要

目的 探究PDCA循环在消毒供应中心护理管理中的应用效果。方法 选取本院消毒供应中心2024年2月-2025年2月32例护理工作模块为研究对象，分为两组，各16例。对照组行常规护理管理，管控器械清洗、灭菌等基础流程；观察组实施PDCA循环管理，经计划、执行、检查、处理四阶段落实整改与流程优化。对比两组工作质量指标、操作技能评分及临床科室满意度评分。结果 观察组器械清洗、包装、灭菌合格率均高于对照组，无菌物品发放差错率低于对照组，操作规范及临床满意度评分更高(P<0.05）。结论 消毒供应中心护理管理中应用PDCA循环，可提升器械处理各环节合格率，降低护理不良事件风险，提高科室认可度，优化整体护理管理流程。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of the PDCA cycle in nursing management of the central sterile supply department.
Methods A total of 32 nursing work modules from February 2024 to February 2025 in the central sterile supply department of our hospital were selected as the study subjects and divided into two groups (16 cases each). The control group received conventional nursing management, focusing on basic processes such as instrument cleaning and sterilization, while the observation group implemented PDCA cycle management, which involved four stages—planning, execution, inspection, and handling—to carry out rectification and process optimization. The work quality indicators, operational skill scores, and clinical department satisfaction scores of both groups were compared.
Results The observation group showed higher rates of qualified instrument cleaning, packaging, and sterilization compared to the control group, with a lower rate of sterile item distribution errors. Additionally, the observation group achieved higher scores in operational standardization and clinical satisfaction (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Applying the PDCA cycle in nursing management of the central sterile supply department can improve the qualification rates at each stage of instrument handling, reduce the risk of nursing adverse events, enhance departmental recognition, and optimize the overall nursing management process.