The application effect of diversified nursing in surgical patients with acute biliary pancreatitis
多元化护理在急性胆源性胰腺炎手术患者中的应用效果

摘要

目的 探讨多元化护理模式在急性胆源性胰腺炎手术患者中的临床应用效果。方法 选取2024年5月至2025年5月于本院接受手术治疗的急性胆源性胰腺炎手术患者60例作为研究对象。采用随机数字表法分两组，对照组实施围手术期常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上采用多元化护理干预。比较两组临床康复指标、心理状态指标、并发症发生率。结果 观察组肠鸣音恢复时间、首次排气时间、首次进食时间及住院时间均短于对照组；观察组SAS、SDS评分优于对照组；与对照组相比，观察组并发症发生率更低（P＜0.05）。结论 对急性胆源性胰腺炎手术患者实施多元化护理干预，可缓解不良情绪，促进临床康复，降低并发症发生率，提升生活质量，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical application effect of diversified nursing models in patients undergoing surgery for acute biliary pancreatitis.
Methods Sixty patients with acute biliary pancreatitis who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from May 2024 to May 2025 were selected as the study subjects. Using a random number table method, the patients were divided into two groups. The control group received routine perioperative care, while the observation group received diversified nursing interventions on the basis of the control group. Compare two groups of clinical rehabilitation indicators, psychological status indicators, and incidence of complications.
Results The recovery time of bowel sounds, first exhaust time, first food intake time, and hospitalization time in the observation group were all shorter than those in the control group; The SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group; Compared with the control group, the observation group had a lower incidence of complications (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing diversified nursing interventions for patients undergoing surgery for acute biliary pancreatitis can alleviate negative emotions, promote clinical rehabilitation, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve quality of life. It is worth promoting.