Exploring the improvement effect of standardized nursing on patients with airway stenosis treated with bronchoscopy intervention
探究标准化护理对气管镜介入治疗气道狭窄患者的改善效果

摘要

目的 探究标准化护理对气管镜介入治疗气道狭窄患者的效果。方法 选取2024年6月-2025年6月于我院行气管镜介入治疗的60例气道狭窄患者，随机分为两组，对照组实施常规护理，观察组实施标准化护理。比较两组手术相关指标、术后恢复情况、并发症发生率、心理状态及护理满意度。结果 观察组手术时间、住院时间短于对照组，术中出血量少于对照组；术后肺功能指标（FEV₁、FVC、FEV₁/FVC）改善优于对照组；并发症发生率低于对照组；SAS、SDS评分低于对照组；护理满意度高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 标准化护理应用于气管镜介入治疗气道狭窄患者，可优化手术及恢复进程，降低并发症风险，具有显著临床价值。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of standardized nursing on patients with airway stenosis treated with bronchoscopy intervention.
Methods Sixty patients with airway stenosis who underwent bronchoscopy intervention treatment in our hospital from June 2024 to June 2025 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received standardized care. Compare the surgical related indicators, postoperative recovery, incidence of complications, psychological status, and nursing satisfaction between two groups.
Results The observation group had shorter surgical time and hospitalization time compared to the control group, and had less intraoperative bleeding than the control group; The postoperative lung function indicators (FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC) improved better than the control group; The incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group; SAS and SDS scores were lower than those of the control group; The nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of standardized nursing in bronchoscopy intervention for patients with airway stenosis can optimize the surgical and recovery process, reduce the risk of complications, and has significant clinical value.