Analysis of the application value of nursing intervention in risk assessment for emergency gastroscopy hemostasis in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding
风险评估的护理干预在上消化道出血行急诊胃镜下止血患者的应用价值分析

摘要

目的 分析上消化道出血行急诊胃镜下止血患者采用风险评估护理干预的应用价值。方法 选取2023年10月至2024年7月在我院收治的70例上消化道出血行急诊胃镜下止血患者。随机将患者分为对照组（35例，常规护理），观察组（35例，风险评估护理），对比两组患者止血成功率、再出血发生率、住院时间及血清学指标。结果 观察组止血成功率高于对照组，再出血率更低，住院天数更少，血清学指标更优，其差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 风险评估的护理干预应用于上消化道出血行急诊胃镜下止血患者的价值显著，能有效提高止血成功率，降低再出血发生率，减少住院天数，改善血清学指标。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application value of risk assessment nursing intervention in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding undergoing emergency gastroscopy hemostasis.
Methods 70 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding who underwent emergency gastroscopy hemostasis and were admitted to our hospital from October 2023 to July 2024 were selected. Randomly divide patients into a control group (35 cases, routine care) and an observation group (35 cases, risk assessment care), and compare the success rate of hemostasis, incidence of rebleeding, length of hospital stay, and serological indicators between the two groups.
Results The success rate of hemostasis in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the rebleeding rate was lower, the length of hospital stay was shorter, and the serological indicators were better, with statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The nursing intervention of risk assessment applied to patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding undergoing emergency gastroscopy hemostasis has significant value, which can effectively improve the success rate of hemostasis, reduce the incidence of rebleeding, reduce hospitalization days, and improve serological indicators.