The role of preoperative visit and postoperative follow-up in quality nursing in operating room
手术室术前访视与术后回访在手术室优质护理中的作用

摘要

目的 分析手术室优质护理用手术室术前访视和术后回访法所起到的作用。方法 随机均分2024年1月-2025年3月本院手术室接诊病人（n=86）。试验组采取手术室术前访视和术后回访法，对照组行常规护理。对比SDS评分等指标。结果 关于SDS和SAS评分：干预后，试验组（33.51±3.74）分、（32.69±4.05）分，对照组（46.83±4.72）分、（45.83±4.58）分，差异显著（P＜0.05）。护理质量：试验组高达（98.97±0.63）分，对照组只有（92.72±0.97）分，差异显著（P＜0.05）。并发症：试验组2.33%，对照组16.28%，P＜0.05。满意度：试验组97.67%，对照组81.4%，P＜0.05。结论 手术室优质护理用手术室术前访视和术后回访法，病人的心态改善更加显著，并发症也更少，护理质量与满意度都更高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effectiveness of preoperative and postoperative follow-up methods in high-quality operating room care.
Methods A total of 86 patients were randomly assigned to the operating room from January 2024 to March 2025. The experimental group received preoperative and postoperative follow-up methods, while the control group received routine care. The SDS scores and SAS scores were compared.
Results Regarding the SDS and SAS scores, after the intervention, the experimental group scored 33.51±3.74 and 32.69±4.05, while the control group scored 46.83±4.72 and 45.83±4.58, with significant differences (P<0.05). In terms of nursing quality, the experimental group scored 98.97±0.63, while the control group scored 92.72±0.97, with significant differences (P<0.05). Regarding complications, the experimental group had a rate of 2.33%, while the control group had a rate of 16.28%, with P<0.05. Regarding satisfaction, the experimental group had a rate of 97.67%, while the control group had a rate of 81.4%, with P<0.05.
Conclusion   High-quality operating room care using preoperative and postoperative follow-up methods significantly improved patients' mental state, reduced complications, and enhanced both nursing quality and patient satisfaction.