摘要
目的 分析无缝护理模式在糖尿病下肢动脉闭塞症患者接受介入手术过程中的应用价值。方法 选择于2022年8月-2025年7月内收治的80例糖尿病下肢动脉闭塞症患者，按照随机数字表法为对照组（40例，采取常规护理方法）和观察组（40例，采用无缝护理模式），比较两组护理干预前后心理状态（焦虑、抑郁）评分，比对生活质量及护理满意度。结果 护理前，两组在焦虑和抑郁评分上差异不显著（P＞0.05）；经过护理后，观察组的焦虑和抑郁评分显著低于对照组，两组评分比对有明显差异（P＜0.05）。观察组的生活质量评分明显高于对照组（P＜0.05），并发症发生率显著降低（P＜0.05），护理满意度也更高（P＜0.05）。结论 无缝护理模式在糖尿病下肢动脉闭塞症病人介入手术中取得明显效果，有助于改善患者的心理状况，减少并发症的发生风险，提升生活质量和护理服务的满意度，有较高应用价值。
关键词： 糖尿病；下肢动脉闭塞症；无缝护理模式；介入手术
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the application value of the seamless nursing model in patients with diabetic lower limb arterial occlusive disease undergoing interventional surgery. Methods A total of 80 patients with diabetic lower limb arterial occlusive disease were selected from August 2022 to July 2025. Using a random number table, these patients were divided into a control group (40 cases, receiving routine care) and an observation group (40 cases, receiving the seamless nursing model). The psychological state (anxiety and depression) scores before and after nursing intervention were compared, along with quality of life and nursing satisfaction. Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups (P>0.05). After nursing, the anxiety and depression scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group, with a significant difference (P<0.05). The quality of life score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05), the incidence of complications was significantly reduced (P<0.05), and nursing satisfaction was also higher (P<0.05). Conclusion The seamless nursing model has shown significant benefits in patients with diabetic lower limb arterial occlusive disease undergoing interventional surgery, improving their psychological state, reducing the risk of complications, enhancing quality of life, and increasing satisfaction with nursing services, demonstrating high application value.
Key words： Diabetes; Lower limb arterial occlusive disease; Seamless nursing mode; Interventional surgery
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