摘要
目的 新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征（NRDS）是早产儿常见的危重症之一，该病症不仅威胁患儿生命，也给家庭和社会带来沉重负担，因此本文探讨主动风险干预结合精细化护理在新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿中的应用效果。方法 对我院收治的新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿进行深入研究，对比不同护理方案的应用效果。结果 观察组并发症发生率为7.14%，对照组为21.43%，同时观察组患儿血气指标显著优于对照组，而机械通气时间明显少缩短，P＜0.05，说明存在对比性。结论 对新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿采取主动识别风险+精细化护理具有重要的临床价值与实践意义，应在医学临床中广泛应用。
关键词： 新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征；主动风险干预；精细化护理；应用效果
Abstract
Objective Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (NRDS) is a common and critical condition among premature infants. This condition not only endangers the lives of affected infants but also imposes a significant burden on families and society. Therefore, this study explores the effectiveness of proactive risk intervention combined with meticulous nursing care in treating NRDS in newborns. Methods A detailed study was conducted on NRDS cases admitted to our hospital, comparing the outcomes of different nursing protocols. Results The complication rate in the observation group was 7.14%, compared to 21.43% in the control group. Additionally, the blood gas indicators of infants in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the duration of mechanical ventilation was notably shorter, P<0.05, indicating a significant difference. Conclusion Implementing proactive risk identification and meticulous nursing care for NRDS in newborns has significant clinical value and practical significance and should be widely adopted in medical practice.
Key words： Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome; Active risk intervention; Fine nursing; Application effect
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