Effects of quality-sensitive indicators combined with staged progressive nursing in the sterilization and supply room on instrument qualification and nosocomial infection
质量敏感指标联合阶段递进式护理应用于消毒供应室对器械合格及院内感染的影响

摘要

目的 探讨质量敏感指标联合阶段递进式护理应用于消毒供应室对器械合格及院内感染的影响。方法 将我院2023年1~12月消毒供应室200件器械及收治的50例住院患者纳入对照组，另将我院2024年1~12月消毒供应室200件器械及收治的50例住院患者纳入观察组，对照组实施常规护理，观察组实施质量敏感指标联合阶段递进式护理，对比两组器械合格率及院内感染发生率。结果 器械回收、清洁、包装、灭菌、发放合格率，观察组高于对照组（P<0.05）；院内感染发生率，观察组低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 消毒供应室应用质量敏感指标联合阶段递进式护理，可提高器械合格率，有助于降低院内感染发生风险。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of quality-sensitive indicators combined with staged progressive nursing in the sterilization and supply room on instrument qualification and nosocomial infection.
Methods A control group included 200 instruments and 50 inpatients admitted to the sterilization and supply room from January to December 2023. An observation group included 200 instruments and 50 inpatients admitted to the sterilization and supply room from January to December 2024. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received quality-sensitive indicators combined with staged progressive nursing. The instrument qualification rate and nosocomial infection incidence rates were compared between the two groups.
Results The qualified rate of instrument recovery, cleaning, packaging, sterilization, and distribution was higher in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05); the nosocomial infection incidence rate was lower in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of quality-sensitive indicators combined with staged progressive nursing in the sterilization and supply room can improve the instrument qualification rate and help reduce the risk of nosocomial infection.