Nursing interventions during CT and MRI examinations for hepatic artery intervention and molecular targeted drug therapy in advanced primary liver cancer
原发性中晚期肝癌肝动脉介入和分子靶向药物治疗CT和MRI检查时的护理干预

摘要

目的 观察分析原发性中晚期肝癌肝动脉介入和分子靶向药物治疗CT和MRI检查时的护理干预和应用价值。方法 选择院内接受肝动脉介入和分子靶向药物治疗的60例原发性中晚期肝癌患者（样本纳入例数：60例；样本纳入时间：2023年5月至2024年5月），以随机数字为基础分组方式，分为对照、实验两个小组，观察例数高度一致。分别实施常规护理，综合护理。所有患者均实施CT和MRI检查，对比分析检查结果和护理效果。结果 与对照组（常规护理）相比，实验组（综合护理）焦虑评分、抑郁评分更低，护理满意度评分更高，舒适度评分更高，不良事件发生率更低，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 综合护理可以有效改善接受肝动脉介入和分子靶向药物治疗的原发性中晚期肝癌患者CT和MRI检查时的舒适度，改善负性情绪，降低不良事件发生风险，提高护理满意度，有较高应用价值。

Abstract

Objective Observation and analysis of the nursing intervention and application value of hepatic artery intervention and molecular targeted drug therapy in CT and MRI examinations for primary middle to late stage liver cancer.
Methods Sixty patients with advanced primary liver cancer who received hepatic artery intervention and molecular targeted drug therapy in the hospital were selected (sample included: 60 cases; sample included time: May 2023 to May 2024). They were randomly divided into control and experimental groups based on random numbers, and the number of observed cases was highly consistent. Implement routine nursing and comprehensive nursing separately. All patients underwent CT and MRI examinations, and the examination results and nursing effects were compared and analyzed.
Results Compared with the control group (conventional nursing), the experimental group (comprehensive nursing) had lower anxiety and depression scores, higher nursing satisfaction scores, higher comfort scores, and lower incidence of adverse events, with statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Comprehensive nursing can effectively improve the comfort level during CT and MRI examinations of primary liver cancer patients in the middle and late stages who receive hepatic artery intervention and molecular targeted drug therapy, improve negative emotions, reduce the risk of adverse events, and increase nursing satisfaction. It has high application value.