The nursing effect of individualized rehabilitation nursing on patients with coronary heart disease
个体化康复护理对冠心病患者的护理效果

摘要

目的 探究个体化康复护理对冠心病患者的护理效果。方法 选择我院于2021年5月-2023年5月内收治的冠心病患者80例，将其按随机数字表分组方法分为对照组（40例，采取常规护理方法）和观察组（40例，采用个体化康复护理），对两组的护理效果，如两组患者的心功能指标、心绞痛情况、6分钟步行距离以及护理满意度进行对比与评估。结果 观察组患者的各项心功能指标均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组患者的心绞痛稳定情况和发作情况评分均高于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组患者的6分钟步行距离远于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组患者的护理满意度高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 在对冠心病患者实施个体化康复护理可取得明显效果，可显著改善患者的心功能指标和心绞痛情况，提高其6分钟步行距离，提升护理满意度，有较高应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the nursing effect of individualized rehabilitation nursing on patients with coronary heart disease.
Methods Eighty patients with coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital from May 2021 to May 2023 were selected and divided into the control group (40 cases, receiving conventional nursing methods) and the observation group (40 cases, receiving individualized rehabilitation nursing) according to the random number table grouping method. Regarding the nursing effects of the two groups, The cardiac function indicators, angina pectoris conditions, 6-minute walking distance and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients were compared and evaluated.
Results All cardiac function indicators of the patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of angina pectoris stability and attack of patients in the observation group were both higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The 6-minute walking distance of patients in the observation group was much longer than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of individualized rehabilitation nursing for patients with coronary heart disease can achieve remarkable results. It can significantly improve the cardiac function indicators and angina pectoris conditions of patients, increase their 6-minute walking distance, enhance the satisfaction of nursing, and has high application value.