Effect of holistic care implementation on the incidence of hemodialysis catheter-associated infections
整体护理实施对血液透析导管相关性感染发生率的影响

摘要

目的 随着人们的护理意识和护理知识的不断提升，对护理质量的要求也不断提高为确保护理的质量和效率。本次研究为血液透析患者在其护理中使用整体护理实施对其导管相关性感染发生率所展现的影响和效果。方法 回顾性分析2024年1月-2025年1月在本院接受治疗护理的血液透析患者，共有100例，根据护理干预措施不同将患者平均分为常规护理干预组和整体护理实施组。经护理干预后对比评价两组患者对护理的满意度、护理质量以及血液透析导管相关性感染发生率。结果 经过数据分析发现，整体护理实施组患者包括专业水平、服务态度、健康宣传及心理干预在内的护理质量和护理满意度都更好，且血液透析导管相关性发生率更低。组间数值P＜0.05，说明存在对比意义。结论 为血液透析患者在其护理中使用整体护理实施其临床护理效果显著，该措施能够有效改善患者的生活质量和护理质量，提高患者的护理满意度，并减少患者导管相关性感染的发生情况，值得大范围推广，建议提倡。

Abstract

Objective With the continuous improvement of people's awareness and knowledge of nursing, the requirements for nursing quality have also increased to ensure the quality and efficiency of nursing care. This study aims to investigate the impact and effectiveness of implementing holistic nursing on the incidence of catheter-related infections in hemodialysis patients during their care.
Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 100 hemodialysis patients treated at our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025. Patients were randomly divided into a conventional care intervention group and a holistic nursing implementation group based on different care interventions. After the intervention, the satisfaction with care, care quality, and the incidence of catheter-related infections were compared between the two groups.
Results Data analysis revealed that patients in the holistic nursing implementation group showed better care quality and satisfaction, including professional skills, service attitude, health promotion, and psychological intervention, as well as a lower incidence of catheter-related infections. The P-value for the inter-group comparison was <0.05, indicating significant differences.
Conclusion   Implementing holistic nursing for hemodialysis patients significantly improves clinical care outcomes. This measure effectively enhances patient quality of life and care quality, increases patient satisfaction with care, and reduces the occurrence of catheter-related infections, making it worthy of widespread promotion and recommendation.