Application of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing combined with finger exercises in reducing neonatal jaundice
中药熏洗联合手指操在降低新生儿黄疸中的应用

摘要

目的 分析中药熏洗联合手指操在降低新生儿黄疸中的应用效果。方法 选取我院产妇分娩的220例新生儿进行研究，选取时间2024年03月-2025年03月，随机分组，对照组55例常规口服茵栀黄治疗，实验组165例（a组55例口服茵栀黄治疗，予以中药熏洗治疗，b组口服茵栀黄治疗，予以55例手指操治疗，c组口服茵栀黄治疗，予以55例中药熏洗联合手指操治疗），比较四组经皮测黄疸值、大便次数、新生儿粪便转黄时间及家属满意度。结果 与对照组相较，实验c组各项指标更优，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 中药熏洗联合手指操在降低新生儿黄疸中的应用效果明显，降低经皮测黄疸值，增加大便次数，缩短新生儿粪便转黄时间，提高家属满意度。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing combined with finger exercises in reducing neonatal jaundice.
Methods A study was conducted on 220 newborns delivered by postpartum women in our hospital from March 2024 to March 2025. They were randomly divided into two groups: a control group of 55 with conventional treatment, and an experimental group of 165 (group A with 55 cases treated with traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing, group B with 55 cases treated with finger exercises, and group C with 55 cases treated with a combination of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing and finger exercises). The four groups were compared in terms of transcutaneous jaundice values, stool frequency, neonatal stool turning yellow time, and family satisfaction.
Results Compared with the control group, experimental group C showed better performance in all indicators, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The combination of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and finger exercises has a significant effect in reducing neonatal jaundice, reducing the value of transcutaneous jaundice, increasing the frequency of bowel movements, shortening the time for neonatal stool to turn yellow, and improving family satisfaction.