Study on the impact of painless delivery nursing intervention on the delivery process of parturients
无痛分娩护理干预对产妇产程的影响研究

摘要

目的 分析在产妇生产过程中使用无痛分娩护理干预对其产程的影响。方法 纳入我院2023年1月~2024年1月内收治的产妇88名，采用双色球法分为对照组和观察组各44名产妇。其中对照组行常规分娩护理干预，观察组行无痛分娩护理干预，对比两组实施护理后各产程用时、新生儿情况、产妇产后出血量和产道裂伤恢复时间。结果 观察组产妇第一、第二、第三产程时间均短于对照组，新生儿Apgar评分高于对照组，产后2h出血量低于对照组，且产妇产道裂伤恢复时间短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对产妇分娩时行无痛分娩护理干预能够显著减少产程时间，改善母婴结局，加快产妇分娩后恢复。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the impact of painless delivery nursing intervention on the delivery process of postpartum women.
Methods 88 parturients admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were divided into a control group and an observation group, with 44 parturients in each group, using the double chromosphere method. The control group received routine delivery nursing intervention, while the observation group received painless delivery nursing intervention. The duration of each labor process, neonatal condition, postpartum hemorrhage, and recovery time of birth canal lacerations were compared between the two groups after implementing nursing.
Results The observation group had shorter first, second, and third stages of labor compared to the control group. The Apgar score of newborns was higher than that of the control group, and the amount of bleeding after 2 hours postpartum was lower than that of the control group. In addition, the recovery time of maternal birth canal lacerations was shorter than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Pain free delivery nursing intervention for postpartum women can significantly reduce the duration of labor, improve maternal and infant outcomes, and accelerate postpartum recovery.