Effect of integrated dietary nursing model on patients with chronic heart failure combined with type 2 diabetes
一体化饮食护理模式对慢性心力衰竭合并2型糖尿病患者的影响

摘要

目的 观察在慢性心力衰竭合并2型糖尿病患者护理中开展一体化饮食护理模式的临床效果。方法随机选取2023年9月-2024年9月期间来我院接受治疗的慢性心力衰竭合并2型糖尿病患者80例，通过随机数字表法对入选的患者开展护理研究，组别类型为观察组和对照组，每组患者人数各有40例，对照组患者给予常规护理，观察组患者添加一体化饮食护理模式，详细分析对比两组最终取得的临床护理效果。结果 两组各指标结果比较显示，观察组患者合理饮食管理能力评分高于对照组，患者的心功能以及血糖水平改善效果均优于对照组，并发症发生率低于对照组，最终患者的生活质量与对照组相比明显提高，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 将一体化饮食护理模式应用于慢性心力衰竭合并2型糖尿病患者管理中，可进一步提升临床质量，增强患者的遵医行为和合理饮食管理能力，提高疾病控制效果，减少并发症发生，改善患者生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To observe the clinical effect of the integrated dietary care model in the care of patients with chronic heart failure and type 2 diabetes.
Methods randomly selected during September 2023-2024 in the nursing study, type 2 diabetes patients of the group type for observation group and control group, each has 40 patients of each group, the control group patients given routine care, observation group patients add integrated diet nursing mode, detailed analysis comparing the clinical nursing effect of the two groups.
Results Compar of the results of the two groups showed that the score of reasonable diet management ability in the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the cardiac function and blood glucose level were better than that of the control group, the incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group, and the quality of life of the patients was significantly improved compared with that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The integrated dietary care model applied to the management of patients with chronic heart failure and type 2 diabetes can further improve the clinical quality, enhance the patients' medical compliance behavior and reasonable diet management ability, improve the effect of disease control, reduce the occurrence of complications, and improve the quality of life of patients.