Optimization of tracheal intubation care for non-mechanically ventilated patients
非呼吸机支持患者的气管插管护理优化

摘要

目的 探讨非呼吸机支持患者气管插管护理的优化策略及其对减少插管相关并发症、提高患者舒适度和护理满意度的效果。方法 选取2023年6月-2024年6月的100例非呼吸机支持气管插管患者，随机分为对照组与实验组，各50例。对照组采用传统气管插管护理，实验组实施优化护理方案，包括插管前的精细化评估与准备、插管过程中的精准配合与监测、插管后的全面护理与并发症预防等措施。观察两组患者的插管并发症发生率、患者舒适度评分以及护理满意度评分等指标。结果 实验组患者的插管并发症发生率显著低于对照组（P<0.05），患者舒适度评分和护理满意度评分明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 对非呼吸机支持患者实施气管插管优化护理可有效降低插管并发症，提升患者舒适度和护理满意度，具有重要的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the optimization strategies of tracheal intubation care for non-mechanically ventilated patients and their effects on reducing intubation-related complications, improving patient comfort, and nursing satisfaction.
Methods A total of 100 non-mechanically ventilated tracheal intubation patients from June 2023 to June 2024 were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, each with 50 cases. The control group received traditional tracheal intubation care, while the experimental group implemented an optimized nursing plan, including detailed pre-intubation assessment and preparation, precise cooperation and monitoring during intubation, and comprehensive post-intubation care and complication prevention measures. The incidence of intubation complications, patient comfort scores, and nursing satisfaction scores were observed in both groups.
Results The incidence of intubation complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05), and the patient comfort scores and nursing satisfaction scores were markedly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of optimized tracheal intubation care for non-mechanically ventilated patients can effectively reduce intubation complications, enhance patient comfort, and increase nursing satisfaction, which has significant clinical application value.