The impact of targeted nursing on patient satisfaction during the perioperative period of holmium laser lithotripsy for kidney stones
针对性护理对肾结石钬激光碎石术围手术期患者满意度的影响

摘要

目的 研究针对性护理应用于钬激光碎石术患者围手术期中对其护理满意度的影响。方法 随机选取2023年7月至2024年7月期间我医院收治的肾结石患者60例，采取电脑随机选取的方式将入选的患者分成30例观察组与30例对照组，两组患者均接受钬激光碎石术治疗。围手术期对照组行常规护理，观察组开展针对性护理，详细对比分析两组取得的护理效果。结果 与对照组最终护理结果比较显示，观察组患者的护理治疗依从性得到明显提升，患者的焦虑情绪改善效果也占据优势，术后首次排气、下床活动以及住院所用时间均缩短，术后并发症发生率降低，疼痛程度明显减轻，最终获得的护理满意度较高，（P＜0.05）。结论 对肾结石钬激光碎石术患者围手术期开展针对性护理干预，可有效提高临床护理质量以及患者的依从性，增强患者的身心舒适度，减轻患者术后疼痛程度，促进患者术后身体恢复，改善患者生活质量，提高临床护理满意度。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the impact of targeted nursing on perioperative nursing satisfaction of patients undergoing holmium laser lithotripsy.
Methods Sixty patients with kidney stones admitted to our hospital from July 2023 to July 2024 were randomly selected. The selected patients were divided into an observation group of 30 cases and a control group of 30 cases by computer random selection. Both groups of patients received holmium laser lithotripsy treatment. During the perioperative period, the control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received targeted nursing care. Detailed comparative analysis was conducted on the nursing effects achieved by the two groups.
Results Compared with the final nursing results of the control group, the observation group showed a significant improvement in nursing treatment compliance, with an advantage in improving patients' anxiety. The first postoperative exhaust, getting out of bed activity, and hospitalization time were all shortened, the incidence of postoperative complications was reduced, the degree of pain was significantly reduced, and the final nursing satisfaction was higher, P＜0.05.
Conclusion   Targeted nursing interventions for patients undergoing holmium laser lithotripsy for kidney stones during the perioperative period can effectively improve the quality of clinical nursing and patient compliance, enhance patients' physical and mental comfort, reduce postoperative pain, promote postoperative physical recovery, improve patients' quality of life, and increase clinical nursing satisfaction.