Effect of personalized nursing combined with continuous nursing intervention on lung function and quality of life in patients with COPD
个性化护理结合延续性护理干预对慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者肺功能及生活质量影响

摘要

目的 考察分析个性化护理联合延续性护理对慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者的影响意义。方法 设计一项随机对照单盲临床试验，启动期限2022年8月至2023年8月，纳入样本本时段院内收治的慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者，人数共80例，按照1∶1比例进行随机分组，每组（n=40）。常规护理服务组命名为参照组；个性化护理联合延续性护理组命名为研究组，最终评价不同干预策略下的疗效作用。比对两组患者肺功能指标、依从性、心理状态评分、生活质量评分、护理满意度差异。结果 研究组各项指标均显优参照组，P＜0.05。结论 个性化护理+延续性护理的应用采纳，既能切实改善慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者肺功能，提高其生活质量，还可极大促进护患关系和谐，提高护理满意度。

Abstract

Objective To investigate and analyze the impact of personalized nursing combined with continuous nursing on patients with COPD.
Methods A randomized controlled single-blind clinical trial was designed. The start period was from August 2022 to August 2023. A total of 80 patients with COPD admitted to the hospital during this period were included in the sample. They were randomly divided into groups according to a 1:1 ratio, with 40 in each group (n=40). The conventional nursing service group was named the reference group; the personalized nursing combined with continuous nursing group was named the study group, and the efficacy of different intervention strategies was finally evaluated. The differences in lung function indicators, compliance, psychological state scores, quality of life scores, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results All indicators of the study group were significantly better than those of the reference group, P<0.05.
Conclusion   The application and adoption of personalized nursing + continuous nursing can not only effectively improve the lung function of patients with COPD and improve their quality of life, but also greatly promote the harmony of the nurse-patient relationship and improve nursing satisfaction.