Effect of general practice care based on humanistic ideas on breastfeeding initiative of primiparous women by cesarean section
基于人文理念的全科护理对剖宫产初产妇母乳喂养主动性的影响

摘要

目的 分析验证人文理念的全科护理在剖宫产初产妇中的影响及价值，并针对产妇喂养主动性等方面的效果作具体分析论述。方法 实验样本均选自于近五年在我院进行剖宫产初产妇，涉及人数4例，依据实施护理方案的差异将所有人员均分两组，即为观察组（基于人文理念的全科护理）、对照组（常规护理），详细记录两组干预后相关数据指标，借助统计学工具（SPSS）辅助完成分析验证，观察对比结果差异，验证临床效果。结果 与对照组相比，观察组产妇泌乳开始时间、术后24小时、术后48小时泌乳量、母乳喂养认知评分、产妇自我能效数据以及喂养主动性数据均显优，对比两组间P值可见﹤0.05标准，表明统计学意义。结论 剖宫产初产妇采纳基于人文理念的全科护理对产妇母乳喂养认知的提升以及泌乳开始时间、泌乳量的改善具有显著效果，更有益于产妇养成母乳喂养主动性，为新生儿提供优质营养来源，值得推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and verify the influence and value of humanistic general nursing in cesarean section, and to analyze and discuss the effect of maternal feeding initiative.
Methods experimental samples are selected from cesarean section in our hospital, involving 4 cases, according to the difference of the implementation of nursing plan with all personnel equally divided into two groups, namely observation group (based on the humanistic concept of general care), control group (routine care), detailed record of two groups after intervention data indicators, with the help of statistical tools (SPSS) to assist analysis verification, observe the results difference, verify the clinical effect.
Results Compared with the control group, the starting time of lactation, 24 hours after surgery, lactation volume, breastfeeding cognitive score, maternal self-energy efficiency data, and feeding initiative data in the observation group showed 0.05 standard, indicating statistical significance.
Conclusion   The adoption of universal nursing based on humanistic concept for cesarean section has a significant effect on the improvement of breastfeeding cognition, the start time and the amount of lactation, which is more beneficial to develop the initiative of breastfeeding and provide high-quality nutrition sources for newborns, which is worthy of promotion and application.