摘要
目的 探讨优化急诊护理流程在超急性期心肌梗塞患者急诊抢救中的应用价值。方法 选取2023年1月至2024年5月期间，本院收治的超急性期心肌梗塞患者共103例，随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组采用常规护理流程，观察组则在常规护理基础上实施优化急诊护理流程。比较两组患者的抢救时间、抢救成功率、并发症发生率等关键指标。结果 观察组在接诊至心电图检查、接诊至进入导管室、接诊至给药、接诊至介入开始及接诊至收入住院时间等方面均显著短于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组抢救成功率高于对照组（P<0.05），并发症发生率显著低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 优化急诊护理流程在超急性期心肌梗塞患者急诊抢救中具有显著的应用价值，值得推广与应用。
关键词： 优化急诊护理流程；超急性期心肌梗塞；抢救成功率；并发症；抢救时间
Abstract
Objective To explore the application value of optimizing emergency nursing flow in emergency rescue of patients with hyperacute myocardial infarction. Methods A total of 103 patients with hyperacute myocardial infarction admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to May 2024 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group adopted the routine nursing process, and the observation group implemented the optimized emergency nursing process based on the routine nursing. The key indexes such as rescue time, rescue success rate and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The duration of admission to electrocardiogram examination, admission to catheter room, admission to drug administration, initiation of intervention and admission to hospital in observation group was significantly shorter than that in control group (P<0.05). The success rate of rescue in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05), and the incidence of complications was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Optimizing the emergency nursing process has significant application value in the emergency rescue of patients with hyperacute myocardial infarction, and it is worth popularizing and applying.
Key words： Optimization of emergency nursing process; Hyperacute myocardial infarction; Success rate of rescue; Complications; Rescue time
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