摘要
目的 通过实验分析手术室优化管理在临床骨科无菌手术治疗中的效果，分析患者术后感染情况。方法 本次研究需要选取200例患者参与实验，分时间段抽选研究对象，第一个时间段在2023年1月到6月，这一时期患者接受一般手术室管理，选取100例纳入对照组，第二个时间段在2023年7月到12月，此阶段患者接受手术室优化管理，选取100例纳入观察组。对两组患者的随访结果进行比较，对比患者感染情况以及术后康复情况。结果 此次研究需对比的指标包括手术时间、术中出血量、术后切口感染率以及患者护理满意度，对比可知，观察组上述指标均优于对照组，可见手术室优化管理对患者的护理效果更好（P＜0.05）。结论 手术室优化护理显著改善了手术指标，降低了术后切口感染率，并提高了患者满意度。
关键词： 手术室优化护理管理模式；骨科无菌手术；切口感染；预防效果
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of optimal operating room management in clinical orthopaedic aseptic surgery, and to analyze the postoperative infection of patients. Methods 200 patients were selected to participate in this study, and the subjects were selected in different time periods. The first time period was from January to June 2023, during which patients received general operating room management, and 100 cases were selected to be included in the control group; the second time period was from July to December 2023, during which patients received optimal operating room management. 100 cases were included in the observation group. The follow-up results of the two groups were compared, and the infection status and postoperative recovery status of the patients were compared. Results The indicators to be compared in this study included operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative incision infection rate and patients' nursing satisfaction. The comparison showed that the above indicators in the observation group were better than those in the control group, indicating that the optimal management of the operating room had better nursing effect on patients (P < 0.05). Conclusion The optimal nursing in the operating room can significantly improve the surgical indicators, reduce the postoperative incision infection rate, and improve the patient satisfaction.
Key words： Operating room optimization nursing management mode; Orthopaedic aseptic surgery; Incision infection; Preventive effect
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