The effect of PDCA circulation on the control of infection in the operating room in the nursing of patients undergoing endoscopic urological surgery
PDCA循环应用于泌尿外科腔镜手术患者护理对手术室感染控制的作用

摘要

目的 研究对泌尿外科腔镜手术患者在其护理工作中应用实施PDCA循环护理时对手术室中感染控制所展现的实施效果与实施价值。方法 本次研究的病例数为100例，他们均来自于2023年1月-2024年1月期间我院收治并护理的泌尿外科患者，根据采用护理方法的不同将其分为对照组和观察组，其中对照组患者应用常规护理管理，观察组患者实施PDCA循环护理管理，并评价分析两组患者的护理质量、手术感染发生率及护理满意度进行评价分析。结果 经干预后观察组的手术室空气质量、物品质量、消毒质量及护理人员操作质量等护理质量更高，包括手术切口感染、泌尿道感染在内的手术感染发生率更低，护理满意度更好。组间数值P＜0.05，说明存在对比意义。结论 对泌尿外科腔镜手术患者在其护理工作中应用实施PDCA循环护理时临床护理效果显著，能够有效提高患者的护理质量，提高医院护士的整体素质，降低患者的手术感染发生率，改善患者的生活质量和护理满意度，值得在临床上进行推广。

Abstract

Objective To study the effect and value of PDCA cycle nursing on infection control in the operating room for patients undergoing endoscopic urological surgery.
Methods The total number of cases in this study was 100, all of which were urological patients admitted and cared for in our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024. They were divided into control group and observation group according to different nursing methods. Patients in the control group received routine nursing management, while patients in the observation group received PDCA cyclic nursing management. The nursing quality, incidence of surgical infection and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were evaluated and analyzed.
Results After intervention, the nursing quality of the observation group was higher in the operating room air quality, the quality of articles, the quality of disinfection and the quality of nursing staff operation, the incidence of surgical infection including surgical incision infection and urinary tract infection was lower, and the nursing satisfaction was better. The inter-group value P < 0.05 indicated that there was comparative significance.
Conclusion   PDCA cycle nursing can effectively improve the quality of nursing, improve the overall quality of hospital nurses, reduce the incidence of surgical infection, and improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients. It is worth promoting in clinical practice.