Optimization and application of chronic disease management model in outpatient nursing
门诊护理中慢性病管理模式的优化与应用研究

摘要

目的 旨在探讨门诊护理中慢性病管理模式的优化策略及其在临床实践中的应用效果。方法 随机选取本医院2023年9月-2024年2月就诊100例慢性疾病患者为研究对象，并随机分为实验组和对照组。对照组采用常规慢性病管理模式，而实验组则在常规管理基础上，引入了个性化管理计划、健康教育、信息化管理以及多学科协作等优化措施。收集患者的基线数据、定期随访以收集病情变化及生活质量等关键数据，并运用慢性病管理效果评估量表和患者满意度调查问卷作为评估工具。研究旨在通过对比分析两组患者在管理效果、患者满意度方面的差异，以评估优化后慢性病管理模式的有效性。结果 实验组患者相较于对照组，在生活状态及生活质量方面表现出显著优势，P＜0.05。实验组患者对门诊护理的满意度也更高P＜0.05。结论 优化后的慢性病管理模式具有显著的临床应用价值，值得在更广泛的医疗实践中进行推广和应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the optimization strategy of chronic disease management model in outpatient nursing and its application effect in clinical practice.
Methods 100 patients with chronic diseases treated in our hospital from September 2023 to February 2024 were randomly selected as the study objects, and randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group adopted the conventional chronic disease management mode, while the experimental group introduced the optimization measures such as personalized management plan, health education, information management and multidisciplinary collaboration on the basis of conventional management. Baseline data of patients were collected, and key data such as disease changes and quality of life were collected with regular follow-up visits. Chronic disease management effect assessment Scale and patient satisfaction questionnaire were used as assessment tools. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the optimized chronic disease management model by comparing and analyzing the differences in management effect and patient satisfaction between the two groups.
Results Compared with the control group, the experimental group showed significant advantages in life status and quality of life (P < 0.05). The satisfaction of outpatient nursing in the experimental group was also higher (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The optimized chronic disease management model has significant clinical application value, and it is worth promoting and applying for more extensive medical practice.