摘要
目的 探究分析集束化护理干预在预防血液透析患者中心静脉导管非计划性拔管中的应用。方法 时间：2023年1月至2024年1月，对象：血液透析患者共102例，分组：随机分为对照组与观察组，对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用集束化护理，对比两组的中心静脉导管非计划性拔管发生率以及生活质量。结果 观察组优于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 集束化护理可显著改善患者中心静脉导管非计划性拔管发生率以及生活质量，值得推广与应用。
关键词： 血液透析；中心静脉导管；集束化护理；非计划性拔管发生率；生活质量
Abstract
Objective To explore and analyze the application of cluster nursing intervention in preventing unplanned central venous catheter extubation in hemodialysis patients. Methods From January 2023 to January 2024, a total of 102 patients with hemodialysis were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The control group received routine care and the observation group received cluster care. The incidence of unplanned central venous catheter extubation and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results The observation group was superior to the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Cluster nursing can significantly improve the incidence of unplanned central venous catheter extubation and the quality of life of patients, which is worthy of promotion and application.
Key words： Hemodialysis; Central venous catheter; Cluster care; Incidence of unplanned extubation; Quality of life
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