A study of the correlation between drug literacy and self-efficacy in patients after coronary interventional therapy
冠心病介入治疗术后患者药物素养与自我效能感的相关性研究

摘要

目的 该文针对冠心病介入（PCI）治疗术后患者药物素养与自我效能感的相关性展开分析研究。方法 设2022年9月至2023年9月为研究期限，择选100例心血管内科接受PCI治疗的冠心病患者为研究对象，而后对患者药物素养与自我效能感的相关性展开分析，均采用一般资料调查表、药物素养调查表、Pearson相关性分析方法、多元性回归方法实施。结果 Pearson相关性分析表明，调查对象的药物素养与自我效能感呈正相关（P＜0.05）。多元线性回归分析表明，自我效能总分越高患者，药物素养水平越高；年收入＞3~5万的患者药物素养水平明显高于年收入＜1万元的患者；住院科室为冠心病监护病房的患者，药学素养水平则明显低于普通病房的患者（P＜0.05）。结论 在本文研究中，重点针对药物素养与自我效能感的相关性展开分析研讨，目的在于通过相关调查表，明确冠心病患者PCI治疗术后药物素养处于何等水平，从而更好的为其提供相关治疗干预措施。结局所得明确，冠心病介入治疗术后患者的药物素养处于中等水平，其中住院病房为监护室、家庭年收入水平较低的患者药物素养相对较差，患者的药物素养与自我效能感呈正相关。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the correlation between drug literacy and self-efficacy in patients after coronary heart disease intervention (PCI) treatment.
Methods From September 2022 to September 2023 for the study period, select 100 cardiovascular internal medicine PCI patients with coronary heart disease as the research object, and then analyze the correlation of drug literacy and self-efficacy, using general data questionnaire, drug literacy questionnaire, Pearson correlation analysis method, multiple regression method.
Results Pearson correlation analysis showed that the respondents' medication literacy was positively associated with self-efficacy (P < 0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that patients with higher total score of self-efficacy had higher level of drug literacy; patients with annual income of> 30,000-50,000 were significantly higher than patients with annual income of < 10,000 yuan; patients in the inpatient CAD care unit had pharmacy literacy level was significantly lower than that of patients in ordinary wards (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   In the study of this paper, the correlation between drug literacy and self-efficacy was mainly analyzed and discussed, aiming to clarify the level of postoperative drug literacy of PCI in patients with coronary heart disease through relevant questionnaires, so as to better provide relevant therapeutic intervention measures for them. The outcome was clear, the drug literacy was at a middle level, the annual family income was low, and the patients in CCU were relatively poor, and the self-efficacy of patients was positively correlated with drug literacy.