Application of artificial nose combined with YYX in airway humidification in patients with artificial airway
人工鼻联合一次性吸氧湿化装置在人工气道患者气道湿化中的应用

摘要

目的 探究分析人工鼻联合一次性吸氧湿化装置在人工气道患者气道湿化中的应用。方法 时间：2022年3月至2024年3月，对象：气管切开套管或气管插管接人工鼻给氧的患者，共110例，分组：随机分为对照组与观察组。对照组采用人工鼻，吸痰时通过注入0.45%氯化钠干预加强湿化；观察组采用人工鼻联合一次性吸氧湿化装置干预，对比两组的痰液粘稠度、临床相关指标以及湿化满意度。结果 在痰液粘稠度以及湿化满意度方面，观察组优于对照组，P＜0.05。在临床相关指标方面，干预前两组对比无明显差异，P＞0.05，干预后观察组优于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 人工鼻联合吸氧湿化装置可显著改善患者痰液粘稠度以及临床相关指标，确保湿化满意度的提升。

Abstract

Objective To explore and analyze the application of artificial nose combined with YYX in airway humidification in patients with artificial airway. Method From March 2022 to March 2024, a total of 110 patients with artificial airway (mechanical ventilation discontinued) were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group received artificial nose intervention, while the observation group received artificial nose combined with YYX (oxygen humidification device) intervention. The sputum viscosity, clinical related indicators, and humidification satisfaction of the two groups were compared. The results showed that the observation group was better than the control group in terms of sputum viscosity and satisfaction with humidification, with P < 0.05. In terms of clinical indicators, there was no significant difference between the two groups before intervention, P > 0.05. After intervention, the observation group was better than the control group, P < 0.05.
Conclusion   The combination of artificial nose and YYX (oxygen humidification device) can significantly improve the viscosity of sputum and clinical related indicators in patients, ensuring an increase in satisfaction with humidification.