Analysis of the efficacy of early recognition and intervention in the care of critically ill patients in the EICU
早期识别和干预在EICU危重症患者护理中的效果分析

摘要

目的 分析急诊重症监护室(EICU)危重症患者采用早期识别和干预的临床护理效果。方法 本次研究病例筛选EICU危重症患者40例，运用随机数字表法将入选的患者分成两组，共包括观察组与对照组，每组患者各有20例，对照组患者给予常规护理，观察组采取早期识别和护理干预，将两组取得的护理效果进行对比分析。结果 观察组患者的平均抢救时间和住院时间均短于对照组，护理不良事件和并发症发生率低于对照组，最终获得的护理满意度高于对照组,（P＜0.05）。结论 对EICU危重症患者及时采取早期识别和干预，可有效提升临床护理服务质量以及对患者的抢救效率，及时控制病情发展，减少并发症发生，降低疾病危害性。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical nursing effect of early identification and intervention for critical care patients in emergency intensive care unit (EICU).
Methods the study case screening EICU 40 cases of critically ill patients, using random number table method of patients into two groups, including observation group and control group, each group has 20 cases, control group patients give routine care, observation group take early identification and nursing intervention, the two groups of nursing effect comparative analysis.
Results The mean time of rescue and length of hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than that of the control group, the rate of adverse events and complications was lower than that of the control group, and the final nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group, (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Early identification and intervention of critically ill patients in EICU can effectively improve the quality of clinical nursing service and the rescue efficiency of patients, timely control the development of the disease, reduce the occurrence of complications and reduce the harm of the disease.