Research on the impact of fine management on nursing quality and infection rate in operating room nursing
精细化管理在手术室护理中对护理质量及感染率的影响研究

摘要

目的 分析手术室护理用精细化管理的价值。方法 随机均分2022年4月~2024年3月本院手术室接诊病人（n=200）。试验组采取精细化管理，对照组行常规护理。对比感染率等指标。结果 关于感染率：试验组2.0%，对照组10.0%，比较发现：试验组感染率更低（P＜0.05）。护理质量：试验组达到（98.73±0.83）分，但对照组却仅有（92.05±1.74）分，比较发现：试验组数据更高（P＜0.05）。SDS和SAS评分：干预后，试验组数据低于对照组（P＜0.05）。术中失血量与手术耗时：试验组只有（95.79±28.93）ml、（73.64±15.28）min，但对照组却达到了（132.34±24.57）ml、（87.92±19.41）min。比较发现：试验组数据优于对照组（P＜0.05）。满意度：试验组达到97.0%，但对照组却仅有83.0%，比较发现：试验组数据更高（P＜0.05）。结论 手术室护理用精细化管理，病人的感染率更低，护理质量更好，术中失血量更少，手术耗时更短，满意度也更高，心态改善更加明显。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of fine management for nursing in the operating room.
Methods Patients admitted to the operating room of our hospital from April 2022 to March 2024 were randomly and evenly divided (n=200). The experimental group was managed with fine care, and the control group was given routine nursing. Compare indicators such as infection rates.
Results The infection rate was 2.0% in the experimental group and 10.0% in the control group, and the infection rate was lower in the experimental group (P<0.05). Quality of care: The experimental group reached (98.73±0.83) points, but the control group only had (92.05±1.74) points, and the comparison found that the data in the experimental group were higher (P<0.05). SDS and SAS scores: After intervention, the data of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Intraoperative blood loss and operation time: only (95.79±28.93) ml and (73.64±15.28) min were in the experimental group, but (132.34±24.57) ml and (87.92±19.41) min in the control group. The results showed that the data of the experimental group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Satisfaction: 97.0% in the experimental group, but only 83.0% in the control group, and the data in the experimental group were higher (P<0.05).
Conclusion   With the use of fine management in operating room nursing, patients have a lower infection rate, better nursing quality, less intraoperative blood loss, shorter operation time, higher satisfaction, and more obvious improvement in mentality.