Effects of cardiac rehabilitation nursing on cardiac function and quality of life in patients after transcatheter aortic valve replacement
心脏康复护理对经导管主动脉瓣置换术后患者心功能及生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 本研究围绕经导管主动脉瓣置换术后患者的护理过程中实施心脏康复护理干预的最终效果展开分析，望在治疗中提供辅助干预的有效依据。方法 本次研究样本为118例行经导管主动脉瓣置换术患者，研究时间选择于2022年4月至2023年4月间，所有研究样本以单双数字表法为分组标准将患者划分为两组，在本次研究的过程中，整合分析两组不同护理方案的效果。结果 实验组护理效果显现优势性、推广性，患者心功能指标明显改善，且生活质量各评分均优于对照组，组间数据差异达到P＜0.05标准。结论 心脏康复护理干预方案在临床的有效实施，针对经导管主动脉瓣置换术患者的预后康复中发挥了积极影响，进而加快患者康复速率，故建议临床大力推崇心脏康复护理干预方案。

Abstract

Objective This study focuses on the final effect of cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention in the care of patients after transcatheter aortic valve replacement, and aims to provide effective basis for adjuvant intervention in treatment.
Methods The study sample was 118 patients with transcatheter aortic valve replacement. The study time was selected between April 2022 and April 2023. All the patients were divided into two groups based on the single and double digit table. In the course of this study, the effects of the two different care schemes were integrated and analyzed.
Results The nursing effect of the experimental group showed superiority and extension, the cardiac function index of the patients was significantly improved, and the scores of the quality of life were better than that of the control group, and the data difference between the groups reached the standard of P < 0.05.
Conclusion   The effective implementation of cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention program in clinical practice has played a positive impact on the prognosis rehabilitation of patients with transcatheter aortic valve replacement, and then accelerated the recovery rate of patients, so it is suggested that cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention program should be highly advocated in clinical practice.