Effect of cluster care on blood gas index in children with severe pneumonia in ICU
集束化护理对小儿ICU重症肺炎患儿血气指标的影响

摘要

目的 分析小儿ICU重症肺炎用集束化护理的价值。方法 随机均分2022年3月~2024年2月本院ICU接诊重症肺炎患儿（n=82）。试验组采取集束化护理，对照组行常规护理。对比气促缓解时间等指标。结果 关于退热时间和气促缓解时间与咳嗽消失时间：试验组的时间比对照组短（P＜0.05）。血氧饱和度、动脉血氧分压和动脉血二氧化碳分压：干预后，试验组数据优于对照组（P＜0.05）。护理质量：试验组达到（98.72±0.95）分，但对照组却仅有（91.47±168）分，比较发现：试验组数据更高（P＜0.05）。家属满意度：试验组达到97.56%，但对照组却仅有80.49%，比较发现：试验组数据更高（P＜0.05）。结论 小儿ICU重症肺炎用集束化护理，患儿护理质量更高，血气指标更好，症状缓解更快，家属满意度也更高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of cluster care for severe pneumonia in pediatric ICU.
Methods From March 2022 to February 2024 (n=82). The experimental group adopts cluster care, and the control group performs routine care. Contrast the complications and other indicators.
Results Regarding the time of antipyretic and pneumatic remission time and cough disappearance time: the test group was shorter than the control group (P < 0.05). Oxygen saturation, arterial oxygen partial pressure and arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure: After the intervention, the test group data was better than the control group (P < 0.05). Quality of care: in the test group reached (98.72±0.95), but only the control group (91.47±168), the data in the test group was higher (P < 0.05). Family satisfaction: the experimental group reached 97.56%, but the control group was only 80.49%, and the data in the experimental group was higher (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Intensive care for severe pneumonia in pediatric ICU can improve the quality of care, better blood gas index, faster symptom relief and higher family satisfaction.