A study of clinical nursing intervention in the elderly with acute myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure
老年急性心梗合并发心衰的临床护理干预研究

摘要

目的 本文探析老年急性心梗合并发心衰临床综合护理干预的效果。方法 选取我院收治的急性心肌梗死并心衰患者作为研究对象，比较不同护理措施两组患者的临床效果。结果 研究组护理有效率为96.43%、不良事件发生率为7.14%，参照组依次为77.78%和22.22%，且在改善心功能指标方面，研究组显著优于参照组，P＜0.05，组间存在对比性。结论 对急性心肌梗死并心衰患者实施综合优质的护理措施，可有效提高治疗效果，显著改善患者的心功能，同时降低心血管不良事件的发生率，其临床应用价值很高，应给予推广。

Abstract

This article explores the effect of clinical comprehensive nursing intervention on elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure. Method Patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure admitted to our hospital were selected as the research subjects, and the clinical effects of different nursing measures were compared between the two groups of patients. Result The effective rate of nursing care in the study group was 96.43%, and the incidence of adverse events was 7.14%. The reference group was 77.78% and 22.22%, respectively. In terms of improving cardiac function indicators, the study group was significantly better than the reference group, with P<0.05, indicating comparability between the groups.
Conclusion   Implementing comprehensive and high-quality nursing measures for patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure can effectively improve treatment effectiveness, significantly improve heart function, and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular adverse events. Its clinical application value is high and should be promoted.