Study on humanistic care in convalescence of schizophrenia
人文关怀在精神分裂症恢复期的研究

摘要

随着精神分裂症药物与治疗手段的不断研发，精神分裂症患者的临床症状得到了极大改善。但精神分裂症患者即便在症状有所减轻的情况下，其个人意识、情绪状态以及感知觉能力仍可能遭受不同程度的损害。临床症状的改善并不意味着患者完全病愈。一旦患者在疾病恢复期未能得到妥善的护理，很有可能诱发患者疾病复发，甚至加重病情。为此，医学界对精神分裂症患者的恢复期护理工作进行了深入探索，其中，人文关怀护理以其独特的视角和理念脱颖而出。人文关怀护理不仅关注患者的生理健康，更重视其心理需求和社会功能的恢复。因此，对人文关怀在精神分裂症患者中的研究分析，不仅有助于提升护理工作的质量，更对推动精神分裂症的全面康复具有深远的意义。

Abstract

With the continuous development of drugs and treatment methods for schizophrenia, the clinical symptoms of patients with schizophrenia have been greatly improved. However, even if symptoms of schizophrenia are alleviated, individuals with schizophrenia may still suffer varying degrees of damage to their personal consciousness, emotional state, and perceptual abilities. The improvement of clinical symptoms does not necessarily mean complete recovery of the patient. Once patients do not receive proper care during the recovery period, it is very likely to induce disease recurrence and even worsen the condition. For this reason, the medical community has conducted in-depth exploration of recovery care for patients with schizophrenia, among which humanistic care nursing stands out with its unique perspective and concept. Humanistic care nursing not only focuses on the physical health of patients, but also emphasizes their psychological needs and the recovery of social functions. Therefore, the research and analysis of humanistic care in patients with schizophrenia not only helps to improve the quality of nursing work, but also has profound significance in promoting comprehensive rehabilitation of schizophrenia.