Observation on the effect of traditional Chinese medicine hot compress and functional exercise on limb swelling and pain after percutaneous coronary intervention via radial artery
中药热敷及功能锻炼对经桡动脉PCI术肢胀痛的效果观察

摘要

目的 分析探讨中药热敷及功能锻炼在预防经桡动脉PCI术肢胀痛的应用效果。方法 选取2021年12月至2023年6月于上海市中医医院心脏介入科住院的88例急性心肌梗死经桡动脉PCI治疗的患者，随机分为2组，对照组为41例患者，采用常规护理；观察组为47例患者，在对照组的基础上使用中药热敷及功能锻炼的方法。对2组患者在经桡动脉PCI术后出现术肢胀痛以及术后护理效果进行比较。结果 观察组术肢胀痛的概率明显低于对照组，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05)。结论 中药热敷及功能锻炼对经桡动脉PCI术后术肢胀痛的效果较好，能有效降低患者术后并发症的发生。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze and explore the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine hot compress and functional exercise in preventing limb swelling and pain after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) through the radial artery. Method: A total of 40 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention through the radial artery pathway and were hospitalized in the Department of Cardiac Intervention at Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from December 2021 to June 2023 were randomly divided into two groups. The observation group consisted of 40 patients who received traditional Chinese medicine hot compress for care, while the control group consisted of 48 patients who received conventional clinical methods for care, Compare the prevention of postoperative limb swelling and pain in two groups of patients undergoing radial artery PCI and the effectiveness of clinical nursing. Result: The probability of postoperative limb swelling and pain in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the data difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : The application of traditional Chinese medicine hot compress and functional exercise in preventing postoperative limb swelling and pain after radial artery PCI is effective, effectively reducing the probability of postoperative complications in patients, improving their anxiety and depression, and establishing a better doctor-patient relationship. It is worth promoting and using in clinical practice.