摘要
目的 探究实行优化急诊护理对急性脑梗死患者抢救效果的临床价值。方法 选取 2021 年 11 月到
2022 年 11 月我院神经内科收治的急性脑梗死患者 100 例，随机分为实验组和对照组，实验组 50 例患者以优化
急诊护理，对照组 50 例予以基础急诊护理，比较两组抢救成功率、临床治疗有效率、神经功能评分及护理满意
率。结果 和对照组相比，实验组抢救成功率、治疗有效率及护理满意率较高（P＜0.05）；实验组 NIHSS 评分为
（5.68±0.11）分，对照组 NIHSS 评分为（8.35±0.18）分，实验组 NIHSS 评分明显低于对照组（P＜0.05）异；
实验组社会功能、情绪功能、角色功能、躯体功能、认知功能及总生活质量评分分别为（90.98±3.21）分、（89.97±3.16）
分、（90.68±5.23）分、（86.89±5.19）分、（92.78±2.29）分、（90.68±3.53）分，对照组分别为（72.61±5.42）分、
（73.12±4.15）分、（71.26±6.12）分、（69.46±6.13）分、（70.31±5.26）分、（71.35±5.81）分，实验组各项评分显
著高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 开展优化急诊护理，能有效提升抢救成功指数，改进神经功能缺损状况，治疗
效果明显，护理满意程度较高，建议临床大力推广。
关键词： 优化急诊护理；急性脑梗死；抢救效果
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical value of optimizing emergency nursing for the rescue effect of
patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods 100 patients with acute cerebral infarction admitted to the Department
of Neurology of our hospital from November 2021 to November 2022 were randomly divided into experimental group
and control group, 50 patients in the experimental group were optimized for emergency nursing, and 50 patients in the
control group were given basic emergency nursing. The success rate of rescue, clinical treatment efficiency, neurological
function score and nursing satisfaction rate of the two groups were compared. Results Compared with the control group,
the experimental group had higher success rate of rescue, effective rate of treatment and nursing satisfaction (P < 0.05).
The NIHSS score of the experimental group was (5.68±0.11), and that of the control group was (8.35±0.18). The NIHSS
score of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of social
function, emotional function, role function, physical function, cognitive function and total quality of life in the
experimental group were (90.98±3.21) points, (89.97±3.16) points, (90.68±5.23) points, (86.89±5.19) points,
(92.78±2.29) points, (90.68±3.53) points, respectively. The scores in the control group were (72.61±5.42) points,
(73.12±4.15) points, (71.26±6.12) points, (69.46±6.13) points, (70.31±5.26) points, (71.35±5.81) points, and the scores
in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Carrying out
optimized emergency nursing can effectively improve the rescue success index, improve the neurological function defect,
the treatment effect is obvious, the nursing satisfaction is high, it is recommended to promote clinical.
Key words： Optimization of emergency nursing; Acute cerebral infarction; Rescue effect
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