Study on the effect of nursing safety management of neonatal vaccination
新生儿疫苗接种的护理安全管理效果探讨

摘要

目的 文章以研究新生儿疫苗接种期间护理干预的有效性为目的，探讨加强护理安全管理的重要价 值。方法 针对此研究，特选 2022 年 1 月-2023 年 1 月在我院疫苗接种的新生儿作为研究对象（共 100 例），根 据接种期间护理方法不同将新生儿分组，接受常规护理的新生儿 50 例纳入参照组，接受护理安全管理的新生儿 50 例纳入研究组，将新生儿接种期间的依从性、不良反应、家长满意度等情况进行统计，将数据简列成表，对 比分析两组差异性，并作为判定护理效果的主要依据。结果 经数据统计，新生儿依从率研究组高于参照组；新 生儿不良反应研究组低于参照组；新生儿家长满意度，总满意率研究组高于参照组；两组数据对比存在明显对比 差异，并以研究组体现出优势性（P＜0.05）。结论 经研究，护理安全管理应用于新生儿疫苗接种有助于提升新 生儿接种依从性，同时可提供接种安全性，降低不良反应发生，效果理想，得到家长满意，建议广泛应用。

Abstract

Objective To study the effectiveness of nursing intervention during neonatal vaccination, and to explore the important value of strengthening nursing safety management.
Methods For this study, 100 neonates vaccinated in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were selected as research objects. According to different nursing methods during vaccination, 50 neonates receiving routine nursing were included in the reference group, and 50 neonates receiving nursing safety management were included in the study group. The compliance, adverse reactions, parents' satisfaction and other conditions during neonatal vaccination were statistically analyzed, and the data were briefly tabulated to compare and analyze the differences between the two groups, and were used as the main basis for judging the nursing effect.
Results The compliance rate in the study group was higher than that in the reference group. Neonatal adverse reactions were lower in the study group than in the reference group. The total satisfaction rate of newborn parents in the study group was higher than that in the reference group; There was obvious contrast difference between the two groups, and the study group showed superiority (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   According to the research, the application of nursing safety management in neonatal vaccination can help improve the compliance of neonatal vaccination, provide vaccination safety, reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions, the effect is ideal, parents are satisfied, and it is recommended to be widely used.