Nursing experience of patients with miliary pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with cervical lymph nodetuberculosis with AIDS
粟粒性肺结核合并颈部淋巴结结核艾滋病病人的护理体会

摘要

在临床中，粟粒性肺结核、颈部淋巴结结核、艾滋病均其中常见病，前两者存在较高的发病率，后 者的发病率也存在明显增加。临床对于上述多种疾病的护理研究内容较多，但是针对粟粒性肺结核合并颈部淋巴 结结核艾滋病这类罕见病人的护理研究并不多，临床护理很难得到相关依据，导致护理质量不佳，在一定程度上 影响临床干预效果。所以，本研究总结了上述患者在护理过程中的护理体会，包括专业知识的重要性、领导与团 队合作、患者教育与心理支持、感染控制措施、营养支持与药物管理等方面。这些体会对提高护理质量和改善患 者疾病状况具有重要参考价值，便于临床日后对此类患者采取针对性的护理措施，确保治疗效果。

Abstract

In clinical practice, miliary tuberculosis, cervical lymph node tuberculosis, AIDS are all common diseases, the former two have a higher incidence rate, the incidence rate of the latter is also significantly increased. There are many clinical nursing studies on the above-mentioned diseases, but there are not many nursing studies on rare patients such as miliary tuberculosis combined with cervical tuberculosis and AIDS. Clinical nursing is difficult to get relevant basis, which leads to poor quality of nursing and affects the effect of clinical intervention to a certain extent. Therefore, this study summarizes the nursing experience of the above patients in the nursing process, including the importance of professional knowledge, leadership and teamwork, patient education and psychological support, infection control measures, nutritional support and drug management. These experiences have important reference value for improving the quality of nursing and improving the disease condition of patients, and facilitate the targeted nursing measures for such patients in the future to ensure the treatment effect.