Observation on the effect of humanistic care in neonatal nursing
人文关怀在新生儿科护理中的效果观察

摘要

目的 研究人文关怀在新生儿科护理中的效果。方法 选取 2021 年 10 月-2023 年 10 月期间于我院进 行住院的新生儿 125 为研究对象，采用电脑随机数字排序的方法将其分为关怀组与对照组，其中对照组 63 例， 给予新生儿常规护理干预，关怀组 62 例，在常规护理基础上给予新生儿人文关怀护理。比较两组新生儿首次胎 便时间、胎便转黄时间、单日胎便次数、单日睡眠时间、出暖箱时间及家长护理满意率。结果 经护理，与对照 组相比，关怀组新生儿的首次胎便时间更短、胎便转黄时间更短，单日胎便次数更多，单日睡眠更长，出暖箱时 间明显更短，家长护理满意率明显更高，数据表现出明显差异（P＜0.05）具有统计学意义。结论 新生儿科护理 中应用人文关怀护理，护理效果良好，具有较高临床研究价值。

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of humanistic care in neonatal nursing.
Methods 125 neonates hospitalized in our hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were selected as the research objects, and were divided into care group and control group by computer random number sorting method. Among them, 63 cases in the control group were given routine nursing intervention for neonates, and 62 cases in the care group were given humanistic nursing care for neonates on the basis of routine nursing. The first fetal defecation time, the time of fetal defecation turning yellow, the number of fetal defecation times in one day, the sleep time in one day, the time to warm the box and the satisfaction rate of parental care were compared between the two groups.
Results After nursing, compared with the control group, the newborns in the care group had shorter first fetal stool time, shorter fetal stool turning time, more single-day fetal stool times, longer single-day sleep, significantly shorter warming time, and significantly higher nursing satisfaction rate of parents, showing significant differences (P<0.05) with statistical significance.
Conclusion   The application of humanistic care nursing in neonatal nursing has good nursing effect and has high clinical research value.