Study on the effect of high quality nursing in pediatric pneumonia nursing
优质护理在小儿肺炎护理中的应用效果研究

摘要

目的 探究优质护理在小儿肺炎治疗中的应用效果。方法 研究对象为 2021 年至 2023 年期间位于儿 科病房的小儿肺炎患者，共 80 名。对照组接受标准护理，包括抗生素治疗、退热药物和氧疗。实验组接受优质 护理，包括个性化的治疗计划、家庭护理指导、心理支持和社会工作帮助，以及营养评估和饮食指导。观察指标 包括患者的临床症状改善、医院住院时间和并发症发生率。结果 实验组患者在接受优质护理后，其临床症状的 改善速度较快，症状缓解时间较短，具有统计学意义。实验组的平均住院时间明显短于对照组。实验组患者的肺 炎相关并发症发生率较低（P < 0.05）。结论 优质护理在小儿肺炎治疗中具有重要作用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of high-quality nursing in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia. Method The study subjects were 80 pediatric pneumonia patients located in the pediatric ward from 2021 to 2023. The control group received standard care, including antibiotic treatment, antipyretic medication, and oxygen therapy. The experimental group received high-quality care, including personalized treatment plans, home care guidance, psychological support and social work assistance, as well as nutritional assessments and dietary guidance. Observation indicators include the improvement of patients' clinical symptoms, hospital stay, and incidence of complications. Result After receiving high-quality care, the experimental group of patients had a faster improvement rate in clinical symptoms and a shorter time for symptom relief, which was statistically significant. The average hospitalization time of the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group. The incidence of pneumonia related complications in the experimental group was relatively low (P<0.05).
Conclusion   High quality nursing plays an important role in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia.