Analysis of the impact of staged rehabilitation nursing on postoperative limb movement and neurological functionin patients with traumatic brain injury
阶段式康复护理对颅脑外伤患者术后肢体运动及神经功能的影响分析

摘要

目的 分析颅脑外伤患者采取阶段式康复护理后对其术后肢体运动及神经功能的影响。方法 62 例 颅脑外伤患者取自我院 2021 年 2 月-2022 年 2 月期间，以随机数字表法分为参考组及实验组，其中参考组行常规 护理，实验组行阶段式康复护理，每组 31 例。以 NIHSS 评分、肢体功能、住院时间、生活质量评价两组效果。 结果 NIHSS 评分对比显示，护理后实验组显低（P＜0.05）。肢体功能对比显示，护理后实验组显高（P＜0.05）。 住院时间对比显示，实验组显短（P＜0.05）。生活质量对比显示，实验组显高（P＜0.05）。结论 颅脑外伤患者 采取阶段式康复护理能够改善患者神经缺损情况，可促进其肢体功能恢复，同时能够提升患者的生活质量，缩短 其住院时间。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the impact of staged rehabilitation nursing on postoperative limb movement and neurological function in patients with traumatic brain injury. Method 62 patients with traumatic brain injury were randomly divided into a reference group and an experimental group using a random number table method from February 2021 to February 2022. The reference group received routine care, while the experimental group received staged rehabilitation care, with 31 patients in each group. Evaluate the effectiveness of the two groups based on NIHSS score, limb function, length of hospital stay, and quality of life. Result The comparison of NIHSS scores showed that the experimental group showed a significantly lower score after nursing (P<0.05). The comparison of limb function showed that the experimental group showed a significant increase after nursing (P<0.05). The comparison of hospitalization time showed that the experimental group was significantly shorter (P<0.05). The comparison of quality of life showed that the experimental group showed significantly higher levels (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Staged rehabilitation nursing for patients with traumatic brain injury can improve their neurological deficits, promote their limb function recovery, and improve their quality of life, shortening their hospitalization time.