Perioperative nursing care of a rare patient with mandibular duplication deformity
一例罕见下颌复制畸形病人的围手术期护理

摘要

目的 对罕见下颌复制畸形病人围手术期护理干预措施进行总结。方法 以本院 2022 年 6 月收治 1 例罕见下颌复制畸形病人 为例，在患者围术期护理过程中结合患者特点，从不同角度开展针对性护理支持，间 接达到帮助进行恢复的目的。结果 该例患者迅速得到恢复，在整个治疗过程中患者心态较为平稳，未出现躁动、 紧张、畏惧等严重负面情绪，患者和各方面治疗、护理操作的配合性较高。术后未出现并发症，迅速康复出院。 结论 在对罕见下颌复制畸形病人进行护理过程中，结合患者特点从不同层面开展围术期护理干预，保障患者在 手术治疗过程中，临床护理干预的全面性与针对性，促使患者可以在术后尽快得到恢复。

Abstract

Objective To summarize the perioperative nursing interventions for patients with rare mandibular replication malformations.
Methods A case of a patient with rare mandibular replication malformation admitted to our hospital in June 2022 was taken as an example. In the perioperative nursing process, targeted nursing support was carried out from different angles according to the characteristics of the patient, and the purpose of helping the recovery was indirectly achieved.
Results The patient recovered quickly. During the whole treatment process, the patient's state of mind was relatively stable, and there were no serious negative emotions such as agitation, tension and fear. The patient had high cooperation with all aspects of treatment and nursing operations. There were no complications after the operation, and she quickly recovered and left the hospital.
Conclusion   In the nursing process of patients with rare mandibular replication deformity, perioperative nursing intervention is carried out from different levels according to the characteristics of patients, so as to ensure the comprehensiveness and pertinence of clinical nursing intervention in the process of surgical treatment of patients, and promote patients to recover as soon as possible after surgery.