Application of risk management in nursing care of elderly hip fractures
风险管理在高龄髋部骨折护理中的应用

摘要

目的 研究将风险管理应用在在高龄髋部骨折护理中的效果。方法 本次在我院 2022 年 7 月至 2023 年 6 月接治的髋部骨折患者中选择研究对象，所选取的人员均为高龄患者，一共选取 58 例，并将所有高龄患者 随机划分为两组，采用不同的护理模式，对照组予以常规护理，观察组则额外应用风险管理。对比患者术后不良 事件及并发症发生情况、平均住院天数、护理效果及护理满意度。结果 观察组术后不良事件及并发症发生情况 明显少于对照组（P<0.05），观察组平均住院天数较对照明显缩短（P<0.05），同时护理效果相关评分更高（P<0.05）， 患者的护理满意度明显提升（P<0.05），护理满意度更高（P<0.05）。结论 风险管理的应用让高龄髋部骨折护理 的效果及效率得到提升，不仅让不良事件及并发症发生情况得到降低，同时缩短了患者住院的天数，护理人员的 护理效果更佳，患者的满意度提升。

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of applying risk management in the care of hip fractures in the elderly.
Methods This time, the study subjects of hip fracture patients treated in our hospital from July 2022 to June 2023 were selected, and the selected people were all elderly patients, a total of 58 cases were selected, and all elderly patients were randomly divided into two groups, using different nursing modes, the control group was given routine care, and the observation group was additionally applied risk management. Postoperative adverse events and complications, average length of hospital stay, nursing effect and nursing satisfaction were compared.
Results The incidence of postoperative adverse events and complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05), the average length of hospital stay in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05), and the nursing effect related score was higher (P<0.05), the nursing satisfaction of patients was significantly increased (P<0.05), and the nursing satisfaction was higher (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of risk management can improve the effect and efficiency of elderly hip fracture care, not only reduce the occurrence of adverse events and complications, but also shorten the number of days of hospitalization of patients, improve the nursing effect of nursing staff, and improve patient satisfaction.